Balcony solar in Richmond
800 W of panels on a south-facing balcony railing in Richmond produce about 830 kWh a year and save about $141.
Output by orientation and mounting
Yearly output with 800 W of panels and the inverter limited to 800 W.
| Panels face | On the railing (vertical) | Tilted at 30° |
|---|---|---|
| East | 550 kWh | 980 kWh |
| South-east | 740 kWh | 1,170 kWh |
| South | 830 kWh | 1,270 kWh |
| South-west | 830 kWh | 1,230 kWh |
| West | 650 kWh | 1,070 kWh |
Output by month
Show as a table
| Month | Railing (vertical) | Tilted at 30° |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 92 kWh | 87 kWh |
| Feb | 79 kWh | 87 kWh |
| Mar | 74 kWh | 100 kWh |
| Apr | 65 kWh | 120 kWh |
| May | 51 kWh | 130 kWh |
| Jun | 42 kWh | 130 kWh |
| Jul | 48 kWh | 120 kWh |
| Aug | 58 kWh | 120 kWh |
| Sep | 66 kWh | 100 kWh |
| Oct | 92 kWh | 110 kWh |
| Nov | 85 kWh | 84 kWh |
| Dec | 80 kWh | 74 kWh |
Savings and payback
At $0.3258 per kWh you save about $141 in the first year. A kit costing $1,300 pays back in about 9.2 years.
- Electricity price: $0.3258 per kWh (U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2025-09..2026-08). Source
- Assumes a constant base load of 150 W, so 52% of the output is used at home.
- Power sent to the grid is not paid for.
Rules
California
Takes effect on January 1, 2027
Up to 1,200 W of inverter output per home.
- Certified as a plug-in photovoltaic system by UL or an equivalent nationally recognized testing laboratory, with a certified feature that prevents backfeeding during an outage; meets the National Electrical Code and the California Electrical Code.
- Your utility may ask you to register the kit.
Last verified: October 31, 2026
Nearby cities
- Berkeley 830 kWh a year · 6 mi
- Oakland 840 kWh a year · 10 mi
- San Francisco 860 kWh a year · 12 mi
- Vallejo 840 kWh a year · 13 mi
- Daly City 800 kWh a year · 17 mi
Data sources
- Solar data: PVGIS-NSRDB, PVGIS 5.2, 2011–2015.
- Electricity price: U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2025-09..2026-08.
- Last verified: October 31, 2026
- How we calculate