Balcony solar in Carlsbad

800 W of panels on a south-facing balcony railing in Carlsbad produce about 820 kWh a year and save about $141.

Output by orientation and mounting

Yearly output with 800 W of panels and the inverter limited to 800 W.

Panels face On the railing (vertical) Tilted at 30°
East520 kWh1,010 kWh
South-east710 kWh1,200 kWh
South820 kWh1,310 kWh
South-west820 kWh1,280 kWh
West650 kWh1,120 kWh

Output by month

Railing (vertical) Tilted at 30°
Monthly output in Carlsbad, south-facing0100200JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Show as a table
MonthRailing (vertical)Tilted at 30°
Jan97 kWh98 kWh
Feb89 kWh100 kWh
Mar80 kWh120 kWh
Apr57 kWh120 kWh
May41 kWh120 kWh
Jun33 kWh110 kWh
Jul36 kWh110 kWh
Aug48 kWh120 kWh
Sep60 kWh100 kWh
Oct85 kWh110 kWh
Nov94 kWh98 kWh
Dec96 kWh93 kWh

Savings and payback

At $0.3258 per kWh you save about $141 in the first year. A kit costing $1,300 pays back in about 9.2 years.

  • Electricity price: $0.3258 per kWh (U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2025-09..2026-08). Source
  • Assumes a constant base load of 150 W, so 53% of the output is used at home.
  • Power sent to the grid is not paid for.

Calculate with your own figures

Rules

California

Takes effect on January 1, 2027

Up to 1,200 W of inverter output per home.

  • Certified as a plug-in photovoltaic system by UL or an equivalent nationally recognized testing laboratory, with a certified feature that prevents backfeeding during an outage; meets the National Electrical Code and the California Electrical Code.
  • Your utility may ask you to register the kit.

Last verified: October 31, 2026

Full rules for California

Nearby cities

Data sources

  • Solar data: PVGIS-NSRDB, PVGIS 5.2, 2011–2015.
  • Electricity price: U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2025-09..2026-08.
  • Last verified: October 31, 2026
  • How we calculate